Alphabetically, Abishag is the second woman important enough to be mentioned by name, in the Bible.
The following is copied from a previous
post:
Abishag: Beauty
contestant and bedwarmer
King David was old, and cold. So his servants
looked for a woman to lie in the bed as a human bed warmer. Abishag was chosen
for this task. I Kings 1:1 - 2:25 tells us all we are
going to know about Abishag.
The servants did not look for the warmest young virgin. (They didn't look for a
warm dog, or a warm male, either.) Instead of looking for a girl with a
perpetual fever, or just hot skin, they looked for the most beautiful. Why? We
don't know. The most likely explanation is that they were hoping that her
beauty would arouse the King sexually, which, presumably, would have warmed him
physically. If that was their motive, it didn't work. The Bible specifically
says that David "had no intimate relations with her." (1:4) The
second beauty contest in the Bible is described in Esther
2:1-18. A previous post is on a subject related to
the winner of that contest.
Servanthood: sometimes humiliating
It is hard to imagine a more humiliating job. Lie in the bed with an old man,
and warm him up. I doubt seriously that that was the life that Abishag imagined
for herself, growing up in Shunem. David probably drooled, at least when
asleep. He may have been incontinent. Maybe he snored. Perhaps he was hard of
hearing. He probably didn't know much about the subjects that a young woman
would have liked to discuss. Perhaps he droned on and on, to anyone who would
listen, about killing Goliath, and told other stories from his days of glory,
over and over. He was not the Old Testament version of the knight in shining
armor that young women supposedly long for. The Bible doesn't say so, but it is
possible that Abishag was required to remove some or all of her clothing, so as
to be a more effective bedwarmer. However, the Bible says nothing about
Abishag's reaction to all this, except that "she took care of the king and
waited on him," (1:4) and "attended him" (1:15). It's hard to
imagine a more striking example of servanthood.
Let's don't forget Jesus, the even more striking example. Whereas Abishag got
promoted to the palace, He was temporarily demoted from creator and sustainer
of the universe (Colossians 1:16-17) to a servant's role (Philippians 2:6-11). While God does not call us to do
something that is not for our ultimate good, He has not promised that we won't
be called to humble, perhaps even humiliating, duties. When accepted in good
grace, as coming from Him, they can be the most rewarding ones.
Someone else's tool
David's son Adonijah was a proud man, who coveted the kingship. He had himself
put forward as king in David's place, while David was still alive. (David had,
with God's blessing, already selected Solomon as his successor.) So David was
persuaded to have Solomon crowned before his death, and Adonijah's rebellion
fell apart. The persuasion took place in David's bedroom, with Abishag standing
by, taking care of David. Adonijah was not killed at the time.
After David passed away, Adonijah asked Bathsheba, Solomon's mother, to do him
a favor. That was to ask her son, King Solomon, to give him Abishag as his
wife. Had they fallen in love? Probably not. It's hard to believe that Adonijah
spent much time in David's bedroom, or that Abishag had had much time for
courtship. Adonijah had probably heard of Abishag's reputation, and perhaps
seen her. (Was she at the funeral? Would a servant have been allowed there?) No
doubt, becoming the wife of a son of David would have been a major step up for
a servant who had served as a human bedwarmer, whether or not love was
involved. At any rate, Solomon saw this as an attempt, on Adonijah's part, to
assert himself, and had him killed. (Taking a deposed king's wives was a sign
that you were taking the former king's place. See II
Samuel 16:21)
So Abishag, a servant girl, was a witness to palace politics, and even part of
palace politics, while she was just doing her job. Sometimes that, too, could
happen to us. We don't like it when it happens. We like to be in control. Jesus
wasn't always in control, either. He was obedient to his parents (Luke
2:51). Before that, it seems, He was absolutely dependent on them,
like any other baby. We, too, can be pawns in someone else's game, not in
control, but eventually triumph, so long as our own motives are to be Christ's
humble servant.
We don't know what else may have happened to Abishag. Perhaps she married
someone in Solomon's court. Perhaps she became one of Solomon's many wives.
Perhaps she went back home to Shunem. I like to think that she is beautiful
still, but has gone to where there are no beauty contests, to serve a Higher
King. If so, my prayer is that I join her, and the host of others.
There is no evidence that Abishag was anything but a good example. Nonetheless, I'm not aware of any contemporary woman with that name.
Thanks for reading.
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